John Pratt Harp Company
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The focus of our work is
to carry on the Pratt family harp traditions, to craft the finest harps that
we can, and to do it for the most reasonable cost possible. |
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My siblings and I
grew up being surrounded by the harp world.
My mother was a professional harpist, and a harp and music
teacher. My father, Samuel O. Pratt
worked for the Lyon and Healy Harp Company for about 20 years, during which
time he managed the Los Angeles Lyon and Healy office, then the Lyon and
Healy factory in Chicago, and finally the Lyon and Healy New York City
Office. While working for Lyon and
Healy, he designed the original “Troubadour” lever harp (only lever harps
weren’t yet called “lever harps” then), which was the first really practical
non-pedal harp. My father also
designed the original Lyon and Healy style 30 pedal harp—the first modern
style pedal harp design. As harping
history testifies, the advent of the lever harp or “Troubadour” rather marked
a turning point in interest in learning and playing the harp, promoting
tremendous growth in the harp world. About 1973 Sam decided to work independently from Lyon and Healy, and started the Samuel O. Pratt Company, doing regulations and repairs for pedal harps, and dabbling in harpsichords. At this time he also developed his own lever harp called the “Dauphine.” He based this design on the style of an old French harp that had come to his shop, and which served as the inspiration for the “Dauphine.” |
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Sam
and Louise Pratt, about 1950 |
Samuel
O. Pratt, professional photo about 1961 |
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I worked with my father
for a period of time in his company, where he taught me and my brother pedal
harp maintenance, minor and major pedal harp repairs, as well as harp
construction. Sam continued his work until
about 1977, when he was obliged to discontinue steady work for health
reasons. Certain aspects of the
basic Dauphine design were very appealing:
the straight fluted column, the “ram’s head” neck/column top, and the
flat-sided body. I had considered for
years how to design a similar, though improved version of this
instrument. One very attractive
aspect of this basic design was that this harp style has remained virtually
non-exploited by modern harp designers.
It seemed that the traditional Celtic or Irish harp designs (with a
curved column and a peaked column top) had been developed and exploited to
the point where it seemed impossible to come up with a new design that would
be significant enough to catch the eye, or significantly impress anyone. I didn’t want to design a harp that was an
imitation of other instruments or designs. |
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We had attempted also something novel
on the Dauphine in the waning years (before my father’s health became bad, and
we siblings began other careers), and that was to give it an extended
soundboard. Such a thing is very rare
in lever harp design, but it still can greatly improve sound and appearance,
not to mention contribute to the uniqueness of the instrument. The new design therefore had to have
the following characteristics: · Structural
Integrity to endure · A base of
substance—more than just the “slab base” of the Dauphine. · String spacing very similar to
typical pedal harps. · String length sufficient to have good
tension for a lively response. · Use concert harp strings. · A veneered, spruce soundboard just as
in a concert harp. · An extended soundboard for sound
quality, appearance, and uniqueness. · Metal string eyelets to better
transmit the sound to the soundboard. · Desired sound of the instrument to
emulate that of a concert grand pedal harp as much as possible. · Good bass response with a rich bass
sound. · This harp was not to be a “folk
harp,” but more like a pedal harp · Quality levers. · Attractive appearance showing artisanship—that
is, no “assembly line” appearance. · No wood stain was to be used to
achieve a particular finish—simply clear finish over genuine hardwoods. |
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Click on the image above to see an old magazine ad for the
“Dauphine” |
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The last point above is an important
one. How many times had we been
confronted with fixing a blemish or minor damage on a harp that had a stained
finish? Repairing such a blemish such
that it is impossible to detect is very difficult. Actual hardwoods and hardwood veneers would be much more
attractive and “real” looking than “imitating” the finish through the use of
stain. A stained finish is not
actually a real “mahogany,” “cherry,” or “walnut” finish, but something that
attempts to duplicate the color, but which misses the overall appearance of
the wood with its grain, tactile properties, depth, curl, reflectivity,
etc. Stained finish just can’t
compare with the real thing. Therefore, if you purchase a Pratt harp
in “cherry” finish, you are getting actual cherry wood, not some imitation
stained finish. Likewise if you
purchase a harp in walnut, African bubinga, zebrawood, curly maple, sapele,
birds eye maple, or any other hardwood or hardwood veneer that we may
consider, you are getting the real wood, unchanged by stain or paint. The fact that no stain is used,
coupled with lacquer finish where each new coat dissolves into the same clear
finish of previously applied coats, lends itself to a finish where one can
repair minor dings and blemishes very easily—and most of the time
invisibly. So with these design parameters, the Chamber Harp was born. The above design parameters represent a vast improvement over the original Dauphine, which we feel has resulted in success for the Chamber Harp. The first two prototypes were built in 1990, and sold that fall. In the ensuing years, improvements were made, though these were minor and generally cosmetic. The Chamber Harp has now been in production for over 20 years—much, much longer than the Dauphine. Our harps have proven durable, and the increasing demand has kept us very busy. |
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Louise Pratt professional photo, About 1960 or so. |
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While the Chamber harp as a lever
harp is well suited for beginners, we find that it is also filling a
long-awaited niche in the harp world of a very nice non-pedal harp for not
just young or beginning harpists, but also older or more accomplished
harpists as well who want a nice, attractive instrument, but who do not want the
expense, weight, or trouble of a pedal harp.
We refer you to some of the images in the photo gallery of the special
harps or custom work. |
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Since the Chamber Harp
had progressed to somewhat more than a young beginner’s harp in many cases, we
developed the “Debutante” harp in the fall of 2005. The word “Debutante” means “beginner,” in the sense of a young
lady making her formal entrance into society. The Debutante is more economical, uses concert harp strings,
concert harp string spacing, uses the same levers, has the same basic design,
veneered spruce soundboard, but simplified and without the extended
soundboard. The Debutante still has a
sound better than many lever harps. The Debutante neck is
made of solid, un-veneered maple laminate.
The column, base, knee block, and capital plates are also of solid
maple, though for our “two-tone” Debutante, the capital plates, column, knee
block, side strips, and part of the base are made of either walnut or cherry. The “ram’s head” design
has worked well for us, but recently we felt the need to offer different
design choices. Consequently, the
Empress and Princessa are even more recent design developments. Essentially, the Empress and Princessa are
identical in most respects to respectively, the Chamber Harp and Debutante,
but with a different style. The
original Chamber Harp body was given ample enough soundboard in the base to
permit adding two additional wire strings (6A & 6B), to be used without
other modification for the Empress.
The Empress design at the top of the column gives a bit more room at
the bottom of the neck for these two new wire strings. |
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My late sister, Kira Pratt Davis, playing the harp. Kira loved to play Irish and folk music. |
Another recent
development is the 22-string “Sprite” lap harp. This instrument features the same construction quality and
features of our other harps, and despite its size, is a serious harp filling
a need that other “lap harps” do not. We are still pursuing
new development, and as new products are ready for market, they will be
included here. We also manufacture
quality padded harp covers for many popular harps, and are seeking continually to expand our repertoire of
covers. Please feel free to
contact us if you have any questions about our instruments or products. We thank you for visiting our web site,
and hope to hear from you. Sincerely, John W. Pratt |
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360 West 400 South
USA
(435) 835-3541 —
info@prattharps.com
Copyright © 2010 John Pratt Harp
Company. All Rights Reserved.
Prices listed here may be changed without notice.